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³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂФÈÂÐÌõñ¸ì³ÎΨ(IBM Model 1[4])¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¡¤ÂÐÌõñ¸ì¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¡¥¤³¤Î¤È¤­ÉÕÍ¿¤µ¤ì¤ëÂÐÌõñ¸ì³ÎΨ¤ò$P_w$¤È¤¹¤ë¡¥ Îã¤È¤·¤Æ¡¤É½5.1¤Ë¼¨¤¹³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂФò»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¡¤É½5.2¤Ë¼¨¤¹ÂÐÌõñ¸ì¤òºîÀ®¤¹¤ë¡¥É½5.2¤ÎÃͤÏÎã¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¤¼ÂºÝ¤Î¿ôÃͤȤϰۤʤ롥

表: ÂÐÌõñ¸ìºîÀ®¤ËÍѤ¤¤ë³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ

³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(ÆüËܸì¦)	Èà¤ÎÄï¤Ï³ØÀ¸¤À¡£
³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(±Ñ¸ì¦)	His brother is a student.

表: ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤ëÂÐÌõñ¸ì

	ÆüËܸìñ¸ì	±Ñ¸ìñ¸ì	$p_w$
ÂÐÌõñ¸ì1	Èà	His	0.4
ÂÐÌõñ¸ì2	Äï	brother	0.7
ÂÐÌõñ¸ì3	³ØÀ¸	student	0.6

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表: ñ¸ì¥ì¥Ù¥ëʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤ÎºîÀ®Îã

³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(ÆüËܸì¦)	Èà¤Î·»¤Ï°å¼Ô¤À¡£
³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(±Ñ¸ì¦)	His brother is a doctor.
ñ¸ì¥ì¥Ù¥ëʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó(ÆüËܸì¦)	X0¤ÎX1¤ÏX2¤À
ñ¸ì¥ì¥Ù¥ëʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó(±Ñ¸ì¦)	X0 X1 is a X2

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表: ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÎºîÀ®Îã

³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(ÆüËܸì¦)	Èà¤ÎÄï¤Ï³ØÀ¸¤À¡£
³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(±Ñ¸ì¦)	His brother is a student.
ñ¸ì¥ì¥Ù¥ëʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó(ÆüËܸì¦)	X0¤ÎX1¤ÏX2¤À¡£
ñ¸ì¥ì¥Ù¥ëʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó(±Ñ¸ì¦)	X0 X1 is a X2 .
¾È¹ç¤¹¤ë³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(ÆüËܸì¦)	»ä¤ÎÊì¤Ï¶µ»Õ¤À¡£
¾È¹ç¤¹¤ë³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ(±Ñ¸ì¦)	My mother is a teacher.
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë(X2)	A:³ØÀ¸¡¡B:student
	C:¶µ»Õ¡¡D:teacher

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1. ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÎCD¤Ë¸ºß¤¹¤ëÁ´¤Æ¤ÎÆü±Ññ¸ì¤ÎÁȤ߹ç¤ï¤»¤ò³Îǧ¤¹¤ë¡¥
2. ÆüËܸìñ¸ì¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë±Ñ¸ìñ¸ì¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¡¤ÂÐÌõñ¸ì³ÎΨ$P_w$¤ÎºÇÂçÃͤòÆÀ¤ë¡¥
3. ³ÆÆüËܸìñ¸ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÆÀ¤é¤ì¤¿Ãͤȡ¤ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ÎAB¤ÎÂÐÌõñ¸ì³ÎΨ$P_w$¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¤Âпô¤ÎÁíϤòµá¤á¤ë¡¥

¼ê½ç5¡¡ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤òʬ³ä

ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤òÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{AB}$¤ÈÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{CD}$¤Ëʬ³ä¤¹¤ë¡¥É½5.5¤Ç¤Ï3¤Ä¤ÎÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤òʬ³ä¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡¥

表: ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤Îʬ³ä

ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{AB}$1	A : ¿¶Éý¡¡¡¡¡¡B : amplitude
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{CD}$1	C : ¿ôÃÍ¡¡¡¡¡¡D : value
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{AB}$2	A : Â礭¤¯¤Ê¡¡B : increased
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{CD}$2	C : Áö¤ë¡¡¡¡¡¡D : run
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{AB}$3	A : Â礭¤¯¤Ê¡¡B : grow
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{CD}$3	C : ¾®¤µ¤¯¤Ê¡¡D : was small

¼ê½ç6¡¡Ê¸¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤òºîÀ®

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表: ʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤ÎºîÀ®Îã

	ÆüËܸì¦	±Ñ¸ì¦
³Ø½¬Ê¸ÂÐ	¤½¤Î¿¶Éý¤ÏÂ礭¤¯¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£	The amplitude increased.
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{AB}$1	A : ¿¶Éý	B : amplitude
ÊÑ´¹¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë$_{AB}$2	A : Â礭¤¯¤Ê	B : increased
ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤ëʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó	¤½¤ÎX0¤ÏX1¤Ã¤¿¡£	The X0 X1.

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ÂÐÌõñ¸ì³ÎΨ$P_w$¤òÍøÍѤ·¤Æ¡¤Ê¸¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤Ë³ÎΨ¤òÉÕÍ¿¤¹¤ë¡¥¤³¤Î³ÎΨ¤òʸ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó³ÎΨ$P_p$¤È¤¹¤ë¡¥°Ê²¼¤Ë¤½¤Î¼ê½ç¤ò¼¨¤¹¡¥

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2. ÆüËܸìñ¸ì¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë±Ñ¸ìñ¸ì¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¡¤ÂÐÌõñ¸ì³ÎΨ$P_w$¤ÎºÇÂçÃͤòÆÀ¤ë¡¥
3. ³ÆÆüËܸìñ¸ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÆÀ¤é¤ì¤¿ÃͤˤĤ¤¤Æ¡¤Âпô¤ÎÁíϤòµá¤á¤ë¡¥